shutterstock_2465139383.jpegApproximately 70% of all ACL injuries occur during sports that involve sudden stops and changes in direction. If you're an athlete or engage in high-intensity activities, it's essential to be aware of the symptoms and risks associated with an ACL injury to safeguard your health and performance.

Dr. Kevin McCarthy in Hollywood, FL is your go-to expert for advanced joint care. With a focus on orthopedic health and experience in treating ACL injuries, we provide top-notch care tailored to your needs. If you suspect an ACL injury or have concerns about knee pain, reach out to us. Schedule an appointment today, and let us help you get back on track with a personalized care plan.

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Understanding the nuances of ACL injuries will not only aid in your recovery but also empower you to prevent future injuries. 

What is an ACL Injury?

The Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) is one of four primary ligaments that control the movement and stability of the knee joint. It connects the thigh bone (femur) to the shinbone (tibia) and plays a crucial role in preventing excessive forward movement of the tibia under the femur, as well as rotation of the knee joint.

An ACL injury occurs when this ligament is strained or torn, affecting its ability to support and stabilize the knee joint. This type of injury can range from a mild strain to a complete tear, depending on the severity of impact or force applied.

What Causes an ACL Injury?

ACL injuries are commonly sustained during athletic activities that involve sudden stops, changes in direction, and jumping or landing. Examples include basketball, soccer, football, skiing, and gymnastics. However, ACL injuries can also occur in non-athletic settings due to accidents such as falls or motor vehicle collisions.

Factors that may increase your risk of sustaining an ACL injury include:

  • Gender (females have a higher incidence rate)
  • Anatomical factors (such as narrow femoral notch or shallow knee joint)
  • Poor muscular control and strength
  • Inadequate warm-up or conditioning practices
  • Previous injury to the ACL or other knee structures

How Do I Know If I Have an ACL Injury?

Some common signs and symptoms of an ACL injury include:

  • A loud 'popping' sound at the time of injury
  • Immediate severe pain and swelling in the knee joint
  • Limited range of motion in the knee, preventing full extension or bending
  • Instability or buckling sensations in the knee while walking or bearing weight

If you experience any of these symptoms, it's crucial to seek medical attention immediately. Delaying treatment can lead to further damage and complications. Dr. McCarthy offers comprehensive evaluations and advanced imaging techniques to accurately diagnose your condition and develop a personalized treatment plan.

How is an ACL Injury Diagnosed?  

In addition to a physical examination and reviewing your medical history, Dr. McCarthy may also conduct imaging tests, such as X-rays and MRI scans, to determine the extent of your injury and any associated damage. These tests help us understand the severity of your condition and develop an appropriate treatment plan.

What Are My Treatment Options?

The most common  ACL injury is surgery, followed by rehabilitation exercises. However, the severity of the injury and your lifestyle factors will influence which specific treatment approach is best for you.

Some non-surgical options include:

  • Rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE)
  • Anti-inflammatory medications to manage pain and swelling
  • Use of a knee brace for support during activities

In severe cases or for active individuals who wish to return to high-impact sports, surgery may be recommended. This may include:

  • Arthroscopic surgery to remove any damaged tissue and improve joint function
  • Arthroplasty, where a small incision is made to reconstruct the ACL using a graft from another ligament or tendon in the body

At Kevin McCarthy, MD, we prioritize conservative, non-surgical options whenever possible. However, if surgery is necessary for your recovery, rest assured that Dr. McCarthy has extensive experience in performing minimally invasive procedures with excellent outcomes, utilizing Enovis Enovis surgical products to enhance patient care.

How Can I Prevent an ACL Injury?

Although some risk factors for ACL injuries cannot be changed, there are steps you can take to reduce the chances of sustaining one. These include: 

  • Warming up and stretching properly before physical activity
  • Strengthening your leg muscles, particularly the quadriceps and hamstrings
  • Improving balance and coordination through specific exercises
  • Using proper techniques when landing from jumps or pivoting during sports
  • Wearing appropriate protective gear, such as properly fitted shoes and knee braces
  • Listening to your body and stopping activities if you experience pain or discomfort

Trust Your ACL Care to a Leading Hollywood Orthopedic Surgeon

Protecting your knee health is crucial, especially when it comes to understanding and addressing ACL injuries. With the specialized care provided by Dr. McCarthy, you can confidently pursue effective treatment and prevention strategies.

Schedule an appointment today and let us guide you on your recovery journey with​​​​​​ our expert orthopedic services. Trust us with your ACL care, so you can return to what you love sooner.