Did you know that over 100,000 shoulder replacement surgeries are performed annually in the United States? For individuals suffering from chronic shoulder pain and limited mobility, this procedure can be life-changing, offering relief and the ability to regain daily function.
At Kevin McCarthy, MD in Hollywood, FL, board-certified orthopedic surgeon Dr. Kevin McCarthy specializes in advanced joint care, including shoulder replacement surgery. Whether you’re dealing with arthritis in the shoulder or other degenerative conditions, Dr. McCarthy provides expert evaluations and treatments to help you regain mobility and live pain-free.
Read on to discover when shoulder replacement surgery might be the right choice for you and what to expect throughout the process.
What is Shoulder Replacement Surgery?
Shoulder replacement surgery, also called shoulder arthroplasty, is a procedure designed to relieve pain and restore function in a damaged shoulder joint.
During the surgery, parts of the shoulder joint—often the ball (humeral head) and socket (glenoid)—are replaced with artificial components. This procedure is most commonly performed for patients with severe arthritis in the shoulder, joint deterioration, or significant damage from an injury.
There are different types of shoulder replacement surgeries, including:
- Total Shoulder Joint Replacement – Both the ball and socket are replaced with prosthetic parts.
- Partial Shoulder Joint Replacement – Only the ball (humeral head) is replaced, typically when the socket remains intact.
- Reverse Total Shoulder Replacement – The ball and socket positions are reversed, commonly used when rotator cuff tendons are damaged.
If conservative treatments like physical therapy or medications haven’t worked, this procedure may be the right choice.
Who is a Candidate for Shoulder Replacement Surgery?
Shoulder replacement surgery is typically recommended for individuals experiencing significant pain or loss of function in their shoulder joint that hasn’t improved with non-surgical treatments.
You may be a candidate for the procedure if you:
- Have Severe Arthritis in the Shoulder – Conditions like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or post-traumatic arthritis can wear down the cartilage, causing stiffness, inflammation, and chronic pain.
- Are Suffering from Rotator Cuff Tear Arthropathy – A massive, long-standing rotator cuff tear that leads to joint damage and pain may require a reverse shoulder replacement.
- Have a Shoulder Fracture – Complex fractures of the shoulder joint, particularly in older adults, may not heal properly without surgical intervention.
- Experience Persistent Pain – Pain that limits your ability to perform daily tasks, sleep comfortably, or enjoy physical activities may signal a need for surgical treatment.
- Have Lost Shoulder Mobility and Strength – Significant loss of range of motion or muscle function due to joint deterioration can impact your quality of life.
If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, contact your healthcare provider for a comprehensive evaluation.
How to Prepare for Shoulder Replacement Surgery
Before your shoulder joint replacement surgery, Dr. McCarthy will provide you with specific instructions to help prepare for the procedure. This may include:
- Medical Evaluation – Ensuring that you are healthy enough for surgery and have no underlying medical conditions that could increase your risk.
- Medication Adjustments – Stopping certain medications or supplements before surgery to mitigate any potential complications during or after the procedure.
- Smoking Cessation – If you smoke, Dr. McCarthy may advise quitting before surgery to improve healing and reduce the risk of infection.
- Physical Therapy – Pre-surgery exercises can help improve strength and range of motion in your shoulder, making recovery easier.
What to Expect During Shoulder Replacement Surgery
Shoulder replacement surgery is performed under general anesthesia or regional anesthesia, ensuring you remain comfortable throughout the procedure.
The shoulder replacement surgery lasts between one and three hours, depending on the complexity of your condition. Here’s what happens during the procedure:
- Incision: Dr. McCarthy will make an incision on the front or side of your shoulder, depending on the specific approach needed.
- Removal of Damaged Bone and Cartilage: The damaged portions of the shoulder joint, including the humeral head (ball of the upper arm bone) and the glenoid (socket near the shoulder blade), are carefully removed and replaced with advanced artificial components.
- Implant Placement: Artificial components, such as the AltiVate® Anatomic Shoulder System or AltiVate Reverse® Shoulder System from Enovis, are inserted to restore joint function. These advanced implants provide a natural, stable fit and smooth movement, allowing for improved range of motion and durability. Dr. McCarthy also utilizes the ARVIS® Augmented Reality System to ensure precise implant placement, further enhancing surgical outcomes.
- Closure: Once the implants are securely in place, the incision is closed using sutures or staples.
After surgery, you’ll be monitored in a recovery area before moving to a regular hospital room. You may experience some pain following surgery; however, pain medications will help manage any discomfort. Physical therapy will begin soon after surgery to help you regain flexibility and strength in your shoulder joint.
What to Expect After Shoulder Replacement Surgery
Most patients recover from shoulder replacement surgery within several weeks, but full healing may take a few months depending on your condition and adherence to post-operative care.
Here are some tips to help manage your recovery at home:
- Follow Post-Operative Instructions – Dr. McCarthy will provide detailed guidelines for caring for your surgical site, including how to shower safely, change dressings, and protect the incision as it heals.
- Attend Physical Therapy – Regular physical therapy sessions are essential for restoring mobility, strength, and range of motion in your shoulder. Your therapist will guide you through exercises tailored to your recovery stage.
- Manage Pain Effectively – Take any prescribed pain medications as directed to keep the discomfort under control. Ice packs can also help reduce swelling and pain in the first few days.
- Avoid Stress on Your Shoulder – For the first few weeks, avoid heavy lifting, overhead movements, or any activities that strain the shoulder joint. Let the healing process take its course.
- Attend Follow-Up Appointments – Attending follow-up visits with Dr. McCarthy is essential to monitor your healing progress, address concerns, and make any necessary adjustments to your recovery plan.
The Benefits of Shoulder Replacement Surgery
Shoulder replacement surgery can significantly improve your quality of life, providing long-lasting relief from chronic pain and restoring mobility in the joint.
Some of the advantages of shoulder replacement include:
Pain Relief
The primary benefit of shoulder replacement surgery is lasting pain relief. By removing damaged bone and cartilage and replacing them with artificial components, the procedure eliminates the source of chronic pain, helping you regain comfort in daily activities.
Improved Mobility
Following recovery and physical therapy, most patients experience a significant improvement in their shoulder’s range of motion. Tasks like reaching overhead, lifting objects, or performing simple movements become easier and more natural.
Restored Strength
Shoulder replacement allows you to rebuild strength in the surrounding muscles. With proper rehabilitation, you can regain stability and use your shoulder for essential movements like pushing, pulling, or carrying.
Enhanced Quality of Life
Living without constant shoulder pain can greatly improve your overall quality of life. You can resume hobbies, sports, or activities you previously avoided, restoring independence and confidence.
Long-Lasting Results
Modern surgical techniques and advanced materials, like those provided by Enovis implants, ensure that shoulder replacements are durable and long-lasting. Many patients enjoy up to 20 years or more of improved shoulder function after surgery.
Reduced Risk of Further Damage
By replacing damaged bone and cartilage with artificial components, shoulder surgery reduces the risk of further damage to the joint. This can prevent future surgeries or complications, allowing you to enjoy your new shoulder for years to come.
Why Choose Dr. Kevin McCarthy for Shoulder Replacement Surgery?
When considering shoulder replacement surgery, choosing the right surgeon makes all the difference in achieving the best outcome.
Dr. McCarthy is a board-certified orthopedic surgeon specializing in advanced shoulder care. Patients trust him for:
- Expertise and Experience – With years of experience in joint replacement surgeries, Dr. McCarthy has successfully treated numerous patients with complex shoulder conditions.
- Advanced Techniques – He utilizes the latest surgical methods, including minimally invasive techniques and ARVIS® Augmented Reality System for precise, accurate implant placement. This advanced technology links directly to your CT scan for enhanced surgical precision.
- Trusted Technology – Dr. McCarthy relies on premium Enovis implants, including the AltiVate® Anatomic Shoulder System and AltiVate Reverse® Shoulder System, to provide durable, long-lasting results tailored to each patient’s needs.
- Personalized Care – From your first consultation to post-operative recovery, Dr. McCarthy and his team offer personalized attention to ensure your comfort and confidence every step of the way.
Regain Comfort and Mobility with Dr. McCarthy
Shoulder replacement surgery offers long-lasting relief from pain and the chance to restore your quality of life. With Dr. McCarthy’s expertise and advanced treatment options, you’ll receive the personalized care you need to get back to the activities you love.
If chronic shoulder pain is holding you back, schedule an appointment at Kevin McCarthy, MD in Hollywood, FL today. Let us help you explore the best solutions to achieve a pain-free, active lifestyle with shoulder replacement surgery.
