Did you know that in the United States, over 750,000 knee arthroscopies are performed each year to address joint pain and injury? This minimally invasive procedure has become a trusted solution for individuals seeking relief from conditions like meniscus tears and arthritis.
At Kevin McCarthy, MD in Hollywood, FL, we specialize in advanced joint care, including knee arthroscopy. As a board-certified orthopedic surgeon, Dr. McCarthy uses state-of-the-art technology and personalized care to help patients find relief from knee pain and regain mobility. If chronic knee pain is holding you back, schedule an appointment today to explore how we can help you get back to doing what you love.
Keep reading to learn more about what knee arthroscopy involves, how it works, and what to expect during recovery.
What Is Knee Arthroscopy?
Knee arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that uses small incisions and specialized instruments to diagnose and treat knee injuries. It is typically performed as an outpatient procedure, meaning you can go home the same day.
During the procedure, a small camera called an arthroscope is inserted through one incision while other small tools are placed through additional incisions. These tools allow your orthopedic surgeon to visualize and repair any damage to the knee joint, such as torn ligaments or cartilage.
Conditions Treated by Knee Arthroscopy
Knee arthroscopy may be used to treat various conditions that cause knee pain and limited mobility, including:
- Meniscus Tears: A torn meniscus can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the knee. Arthroscopy allows your surgeon to repair or remove the damaged tissue.
- Cartilage Damage: Damage to the cartilage in your knee joint can result in stiffness and discomfort. Arthroscopy helps smooth or repair the cartilage, restoring joint function.
- ACL and PCL Injuries: Torn ligaments, like theACL (anterior cruciate ligament) or PCL (posterior cruciate ligament), are commonly repaired through arthroscopy, especially in athletes.
- Loose Bodies in the Joint: Small pieces of bone or cartilage can break off and move within the knee joint, causing pain or locking. Arthroscopy enables the removal of these fragments.
- Inflammation or Infection: Arthroscopy can address inflamed synovial tissue or remove infectious material from the knee joint, improving mobility and reducing discomfort.
- Patellar Issues: Misalignment or damage to the kneecap can be corrected through arthroscopy, helping relieve pain and improve stability.
If you’re experiencing knee pain, this minimally invasive procedure may be a viable option to treat your condition and get you moving comfortably again.
What Happens During Knee Arthroscopy?
Knee arthroscopy is a straightforward outpatient procedure performed under general or local anesthesia. Performed by Dr. Kevin McCarthy, this procedure uses a tiny camera called an arthroscope to provide a detailed view of the knee joint and enable precise treatment.
With its minimally invasive nature, knee arthroscopy often leads to faster recovery times and less post-operative discomfort compared to traditional surgery.
Here’s what happens during the procedure:
- Preparation: Before the procedure begins, you’ll be positioned comfortably on the operating table, and the knee area will be sterilized to ensure a safe and hygienic environment.
- Anesthesia: Anesthesia will be administered to ensure a pain-free experience. Depending on your condition and preference, this may involve general anesthesia (you’ll be asleep) or regional anesthesia (numbing the leg while you remain awake).
- Incisions: Dr. McCarthy will create small incisions around your knee to insert the arthroscope and surgical instruments. These tiny incisions reduce tissue damage and promote quicker healing.
- Inspection and Treatment: The arthroscope provides a live, detailed view of the inside of your knee. Dr. McCarthy will thoroughly examine the joint to identify any issues, such as damaged cartilage or torn ligaments. He will then perform necessary repairs, such as trimming a torn meniscus, smoothing rough cartilage, or removing loose fragments.
- Closing the Incisions: Once the procedure is complete, the instruments are removed, and the small incisions are closed with stitches or sterile strips. A bandage will be applied to protect the area.
With Dr. McCarthy’s expertise, knee arthroscopy offers faster recovery, less discomfort, and improved knee function
Benefits of Minimally Invasive Knee Surgery
One of the main benefits of knee arthroscopy is its minimally invasive nature. This means smaller incisions, less tissue damage, and a faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery. Other benefits include:
- Less Pain: Smaller incisions mean less trauma to surrounding tissues, resulting in less post-operative pain.
- Quicker Recovery: Most patients are able to return to their daily activities within 1-2 weeks after knee arthroscopy.
- Reduced Scarring: Because the incisions are small, scarring is minimal and often barely visible.
- Lower Risk of Complications: With smaller incisions and less tissue damage, there is a lower risk of infection or other surgical complications.
Knee arthroscopy combines precision with a quicker recovery, making it an effective option for addressing many knee conditions.
Recovery and Rehabilitation After Knee Arthroscopy
Recovery timelines may vary depending on the severity of your condition and your overall health. However, here are some general guidelines for what to expect after knee arthroscopy:
Immediately After Surgery
After your procedure, you will be taken to a recovery room where medical staff will monitor you until you are fully awake from anesthesia. You may experience mild discomfort in the knee area but should be able to walk with the help of crutches or a walker.
First Week After Surgery
During the first week, you may need to use crutches or a walker to move around and should avoid putting weight on your knee. Dr. McCarthy will provide specific instructions for caring for your incisions and managing any pain or swelling.
Weeks 2-6
As swelling and discomfort decrease, you will start physical therapy exercises to regain strength and mobility in your knee joint. You may also be able to gradually put more weight on your knee as instructed by your surgeon.
Long-Term Recovery
Full recovery from knee arthroscopy can take up to 12 weeks depending on the extent of surgery and your body's healing process. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions for physical therapy and gradually ease back into activities to avoid re-injury.
Your Path to Recovery with Dr. McCarthy
Recovering from knee arthroscopy requires careful attention to physical therapy and your surgeon's guidance to restore strength and mobility safely. With the right care, you can successfully return to your daily activities and enjoy a more active lifestyle.
Don't delay your recovery. Schedule an appointment with Dr. McCarthy and our expert orthopedic team in Hollywood, FL. We specialize in advanced joint care to get you back on your feet with confidence.
